The brown-cheeked bulbul is a species of songbird in the bulbul family, Pycnonotidae. It is found on Java and Bali. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
Region
Java and Bali
Typical Environment
Occupies subtropical and tropical moist lowland and montane forests, including primary and well-vegetated secondary growth. Common along forest edges, riverine corridors, and in disturbed habitats with abundant fruiting shrubs and trees. Frequently forages in the mid-story but will descend to lower strata when fruits are abundant. Tolerates mosaic landscapes where patches of forest remain connected to foothill and montane zones.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1800 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
This bulbul plays an important role as a seed disperser for many forest plants on Java and Bali. It often joins mixed-species flocks in the forest mid-story and edge, increasing foraging efficiency and vigilance. Its rich, fluty whistles travel far through dense vegetation, making it easier to detect than to see.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually seen in pairs or small family groups, and commonly joins mixed-species flocks while foraging. Nests are cup-shaped and placed in shrubs or small trees, with both parents participating in care. Territorial songs are delivered from concealed perches within the mid-story.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A series of clear, fluty whistles and bubbling phrases, often repeated with slight variations. Calls include sharp chips and mellow contact notes that carry well through dense foliage.
