The bridled honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae with distinctive rein-like markings on its face that is endemic to northeastern Queensland. It is found in subtropical or tropical moist upland forests and subtropical or tropical rainforests, usually above 300 meters. In winter, it descends to lower forests including mangroves, and can sometimes be seen in more open habitats.
Region
Northeastern Queensland
Typical Environment
Primarily inhabits subtropical and tropical moist upland forests and rainforests, especially on the Atherton Tablelands and adjacent ranges. During the cooler months it descends to lower elevation forests, including coastal and riparian woodlands and mangroves. It frequents forest edges, clearings, and flowering trees within otherwise dense canopy. Occasional use of more open habitats occurs when floral resources are abundant.
Altitude Range
300–1400 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This honeyeater is named for the pale, rein-like 'bridle' that crosses its face and neck, a key field mark in the upland rainforests of northeastern Queensland. It is largely an altitudinal migrant, breeding in higher, cooler forests and descending to lower elevations in the non-breeding season. By feeding on nectar and insects, it plays an important role in pollination and insect control. It can become quite vocal and assertive around flowering trees.
Temperament
active and moderately assertive
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats between perches; agile canopy flier
Social Behavior
Breeds in pairs in upland rainforest, building a small cup nest suspended in foliage. Outside the breeding season it often joins loose flocks and mixed-species feeding parties at flowering trees. It defends rich nectar sources vigorously against other honeyeaters.
Migratory Pattern
Partial migrant
Song Description
Loud, ringing calls with metallic chinks and clear whistles, often delivered from mid to upper canopy. Scolding chatter is common around feeding sites. Songs and calls can carry through dense forest, aiding contact within pairs and small groups.
