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Overview
Bougainville thrush

Bougainville thrush

Wikipedia

The Bougainville thrush is a species of bird in the thrush family Turdidae. It is found in the montane forests of Bougainville Island in the Solomon Islands Archipelago.

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Distribution

Region

Solomon Islands Archipelago

Typical Environment

Occurs only on Bougainville Island where it inhabits mature montane and mossy cloud forests. It favors dense understory, forested gullies, and ridges, and is most often found on or near the forest floor. The species uses primary forest but may occasionally forage along quiet edges and in older secondary growth. It avoids heavily disturbed areas and does not typically descend into lowland forest.

Altitude Range

800–2200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size22–24 cm
Wing Span34–40 cm
Male Weight0.09 kg
Female Weight0.085 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

An elusive forest thrush of Bougainville Island, it keeps to dense understory and mossy montane forests. It is sometimes placed in the genus Geokichla by some authorities. The species is poorly studied, and its persistence depends on intact high-elevation forests; climate warming may push it upslope into a shrinking habitat band.

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats through understory

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs, keeping close to dense cover. Territorial during the breeding season and forages quietly on the ground, often pausing to listen before moving. Builds a neat cup nest of moss and rootlets placed low in a tree, fern, or dense shrub; typical clutches are two eggs with both parents caring for young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Delivers clear, mellow whistles in short phrases, often from a concealed perch at dawn and dusk. Also gives thin tseep contact calls and soft chuck notes when disturbed.

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