The Bougainville honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is monotypic within the genus Stresemannia. It is endemic to Bougainville Island. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
Region
Solomon Islands archipelago
Typical Environment
Found across Bougainville Island in primary and mature secondary rainforest, from humid lowlands to mossy montane forest. It frequents forest interiors as well as edges, clearings, and regrowth where flowering trees are abundant. The species forages from understory to canopy but is most associated with mid- to upper-level foliage. It can also appear along riparian corridors and in forested foothills. Gardens and village-edge thickets are used when native blossoms are available.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 2000 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This honeyeater is the sole member of the genus Stresemannia and occurs only on Bougainville Island. Like many meliphagids, it plays a role in pollination by visiting flowering trees and shrubs. Its persistence depends on maintaining intact lowland and montane rainforest on Bougainville.
Temperament
active and alert
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Typically encountered singly, in pairs, or small family groups, often defending rich flowering trees. Breeding behavior likely includes cup-nest building in shrubs or small trees, with both parents participating in care. Territoriality increases when nectar resources peak.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations are a mix of sharp chips and liquid, piping notes, interspersed with harsher scolds. Calls carry through the forest and often reveal the bird’s presence before it is seen.
