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Overview
Bougainville crow

Bougainville crow

Wikipedia

The Bougainville crow is a species of bird in the crow family, Corvidae.

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Distribution

Region

Solomon Islands archipelago

Typical Environment

Occurs on Bougainville and adjacent islands in the northern Solomons, occupying primary and secondary lowland and hill forests. It frequents forest edges, riverine corridors, and disturbed habitats, including gardens and coconut groves. The species adapts well to mosaic landscapes where forest patches intermix with village areas. It is generally common where suitable tree cover remains and will venture into cultivated areas to forage.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size40–45 cm
Wing Span65–75 cm
Male Weight0.42 kg
Female Weight0.38 kg
Life Expectancy12 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Bougainville crow is a member of the crow family (Corvidae) restricted to the Bougainville region of the northern Solomon Islands. It was historically grouped with other Solomon Islands crows but is now generally treated as a distinct species. Like many corvids, it is intelligent and opportunistic, often exploiting a variety of natural and human-altered habitats. By consuming fruits, it likely plays a role in seed dispersal within island forests.

Behaviour

Temperament

alert, wary, and inquisitive

Flight Pattern

strong flier with steady wingbeats and brief glides

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups, sometimes in loose foraging parties. Pairs are likely monogamous and defend territories around nest sites. Nests are placed high in trees, built from sticks and lined with softer materials.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations are a series of harsh caws, croaks, and guttural notes delivered singly or in short sequences. Calls vary in pitch and intensity depending on context, including contact, alarm, and territorial displays.

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