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Overview
Blue-backed conebill

Blue-backed conebill

Wikipedia

The blue-backed conebill is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae . It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs along the Andes from Venezuela and Colombia through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia. Inhabits subtropical and tropical moist montane forests, especially cloud forest edges, elfin forest, and shrubby second growth. Frequently uses bamboo (Chusquea) patches, forest borders, and flowering shrub thickets. It forages from the midstory to canopy and along forest edges, often accompanying mixed-species flocks.

Altitude Range

1500–3600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size11–13 cm
Wing Span16–20 cm
Male Weight0.01 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A small Andean tanager, the blue-backed conebill often joins mixed-species flocks in cloud forests, moving quickly through foliage in search of tiny prey and flower resources. Its fine, pointed bill is adapted for gleaning insects and sipping nectar, and it may act as a minor pollinator of high-elevation shrubs. It typically stays within a narrow elevational band, making local upslope or downslope movements as flowers and insects peak.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
A blue-backed conebill foraging for insects on a Cacalote plant

A blue-backed conebill foraging for insects on a Cacalote plant

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually found in pairs or small family groups and commonly joins mixed-species flocks in the canopy and at edges. Nests are small cups placed in dense shrubs or low trees, with both parents typically participating in care. Territoriality is modest, especially where food is abundant.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a thin, high-pitched series of tinkling notes and short trills, delivered rapidly. Calls include fine, sibilant tseet and tit notes used to keep contact within flocks.

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