The black-cheeked lovebird is a small parrot species of the lovebird genus. It is mainly green and has a brown head, red beak, and white eyerings. It is endemic to a relatively small range in southwest Zambia, where it is vulnerable to habitat loss.
Region
Southwestern Zambia
Typical Environment
Occurs primarily in mopane (Colophospermum mopane) and mixed acacia woodland within the Zambezi–Kafue interfluve. It favors semi-arid savanna habitats close to permanent or seasonal water sources and will also use riparian strips, open woodland edges, and nearby cultivated fields. The species avoids dense forest and true desert, instead selecting scattered trees for nesting cavities and nearby grass seed resources. It gathers at waterholes and pans daily, especially in the early morning and late afternoon.
Altitude Range
900–1200 m
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
This small lovebird is endemic to southwestern Zambia and relies on daily access to open water, which strongly shapes its movements and habitat use. Females carry nest material tucked into their rump feathers, a hallmark behavior of lovebirds. Water abstraction and habitat conversion in mopane woodlands have contributed to population declines, and the species is listed as Vulnerable.
Upper body
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats; fast direct flight
Social Behavior
Usually seen in small, noisy flocks outside the breeding season and in pairs when breeding. Monogamous pairs nest in natural tree cavities or old woodpecker holes, lining them with strips of bark and leaves carried by the female. They roost communally and make regular daily flights to water sources.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Calls are sharp, high-pitched chirps and chatters, often delivered in energetic bursts while in flight. The contact calls are piercing and repetitive, helping flock members stay together around waterholes and feeding sites.
Plumage
Compact, mainly green body with a dark brown to blackish mask on the face and cheeks, grading to brown on the crown. The rump is blue, wings darker green with dusky primaries, and underparts bright green.
Diet
Feeds mainly on grass seeds, including those of seeding savanna grasses, and also takes millet and sorghum where available. It supplements with buds, flowers, and occasional soft fruits. Birds forage both on the ground and in low vegetation, often in small groups. Access to free water is essential, and they drink daily.
Preferred Environment
Forages in open mopane and acacia savanna, along field margins, and at the edges of pans and riverine woodland. Frequently visits agricultural areas when crops are seeding, but retreats to natural grasslands when available.
