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Overview
Black-and-gold cotinga

Black-and-gold cotinga

Wikipedia

The black-and-gold cotinga is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is endemic to Brazil.

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Distribution

Region

Atlantic Forest, southeastern Brazil

Typical Environment

Occurs in humid montane and cloud forests along the Serra do Mar and adjacent ranges. Prefers mature, mossy forest with abundant epiphytes and fruiting trees, but may use adjacent secondary growth and forest edges when fruit is available. Typically keeps to the mid-story and canopy, perching quietly between foraging bouts. Sensitive to forest fragmentation and tends to be scarce in heavily disturbed tracts.

Altitude Range

800–2000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size20–22 cm
Wing Span30–34 cm
Male Weight0.06 kg
Female Weight0.055 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This cotinga is restricted to the montane Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil, where it favors cool, misty ridges and cloud forest. Males are strikingly black with a bright golden wing panel, while females are olive and much more cryptic. It often sings from high perches, its thin, fluty whistles carrying over the forest. Habitat loss and fragmentation in the Atlantic Forest are the main threats.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between perches

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs, spending long periods perched quietly in the mid- to upper canopy. Males sing from prominent canopy perches during the breeding season. Nesting is likely a small open cup placed on a horizontal branch, with most parental duties undertaken by the female as in many cotingas.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a series of thin, fluty whistles, often descending and spaced out, carrying well through the forest. Calls include sharp tseet notes and soft contact whistles when moving between perches.

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