Belford's melidectes, also known as Belford's honeyeater, is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is found in the New Guinea Highlands. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
Region
New Guinea Highlands
Typical Environment
Occurs throughout mossy montane forests, forest edges, and secondary growth along the New Guinea Central Cordillera. It frequents mid- to upper-canopy layers, but will descend to shrubby edges and clearings to exploit flowering plants. The species is commonly encountered in ridges and gullies where epiphytes and flowering shrubs are abundant. It tolerates selectively logged areas provided sufficient flowering resources remain. Local abundance can be high near fruiting and flowering trees.
Altitude Range
1500–3600 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Belford's melidectes, or Belford's honeyeater, is a robust honeyeater of New Guinea’s montane forests. It is notably vocal, often serving as an alarm species whose harsh calls reveal mixed-species flocks. Its long, slightly decurved bill and facial wattles are adapted for nectar-feeding while still allowing it to take insects. It readily uses forest edges and secondary growth, making it relatively tolerant of moderate habitat disturbance.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually found in pairs or small family groups and frequently joins mixed-species flocks. It is territorial around rich nectar sources and will chase intruders vigorously. Nesting is typically in dense shrubs or small trees; a cup nest is built where both parents participate in provisioning. Breeding behavior is tied to peaks in flowering and insect abundance.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations are loud and scolding, a series of harsh chatters and rasping notes interspersed with sharp whistles. Calls carry far through montane forest and often betray the presence of foraging flocks. Softer contact notes are used within pairs and family groups.
