The ashy drongo is a species of bird in the drongo family Dicruridae. It is found widely distributed across eastern and Southeast Asia, with several populations that vary in the shade of grey, migration patterns and in the size or presence of white patches around the eye.
Region
East and Southeast Asia
Typical Environment
Occurs from the Himalayan foothills and China through mainland Southeast Asia to parts of the Malay Archipelago. Favors forest edges, secondary growth, open woodlands, bamboo stands, and plantations, and often hunts from exposed perches along roads or clearings. Common in parks and semi-urban green spaces where tall trees provide vantage points. Northerly breeders move south in winter, while many tropical populations are resident.
Altitude Range
0–2500 m
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Ashy drongos are agile aerial hunters known for their deeply forked tails and crisp, ashy-grey plumage. Many populations are accomplished mimics, weaving other birds’ calls into their own varied whistles and metallic notes. Subspecies differ noticeably in shade and in the presence of a pale or white facial patch, especially in eastern forms.
in Sarawak, Malaysia
Subspecies salangensis from Thailand
Front view
Ashy drongo biting greater coucal in flight.
Temperament
bold and agile
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with quick sallies and brief glides
Social Behavior
Typically seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups, often using exposed perches to scan for prey. Joins mixed-species flocks in forests and will mob larger birds of prey. Cup-shaped nest is placed high on a branch fork; both parents defend the nest and feed the young.
Migratory Pattern
Partial migrant
Song Description
A varied mix of clear whistles, chattering notes, and metallic phrases, often interspersed with mimicry of other species. Alarm calls are harsher scolds, especially when mobbing intruders.
