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Overview
Ash-colored tapaculo

Ash-colored tapaculo

Wikipedia

The ash-colored tapaculo is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs along the Andean slopes of Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, mainly in humid montane and cloud forests. It favors dense, mossy understory, thickets of Chusquea bamboo, and forest edges with heavy ground cover. Often stays close to the ground, using fallen logs, root tangles, and shrub bases for cover. It tolerates some habitat disturbance if thick understory remains intact.

Altitude Range

2200–4000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size11–13 cm
Wing Span16–20 cm
Male Weight0.018 kg
Female Weight0.016 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The ash-colored tapaculo is a secretive ground-dwelling bird of the Andean cloud forests and the sole member of the genus Myornis. It keeps to dense understory and bamboo tangles, where it is more often heard than seen. Its simple, repetitive song is a key cue for detection during surveys.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats; low, brief flights through dense cover

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs, keeping to territories within dense understory. Nests are typically placed low, often in earthen banks or hidden in thick vegetation, with a domed or tunnel-like structure. Both members of a pair may contribute to territory defense and parental care.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A simple, repetitive series of high-pitched notes or trills that can accelerate slightly and carry well through the forest. Calls include sharp chips and ticking notes given from hidden perches, especially at dawn and dusk.

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