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Overview
Yellow-breasted pipit

Yellow-breasted pipit

Wikipedia

The yellow-breasted pipit is a species of bird in the pipit and wagtail family Motacillidae. Some authorities recognise it as Hemimacronyx chloris.

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Distribution

Region

Southern Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs mainly in the high-altitude grasslands of eastern South Africa and Lesotho. Prefers short to medium-height montane grasslands with scattered tussocks and damp seepage areas. Frequently uses recently burnt patches where prey is easier to detect. Avoids dense shrubby growth and intensively cultivated fields, though it may forage along the margins of pastures and fallow lands.

Altitude Range

1200–3000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size15–17 cm
Wing Span25–28 cm
Male Weight0.027 kg
Female Weight0.025 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The yellow-breasted pipit is a localized highland grassland specialist of southern Africa, with striking yellow underparts unusual for a pipit. It is sometimes placed in the genus Hemimacronyx, reflecting its longclaw-like appearance. Habitat loss and fragmentation of montane grasslands have led to declines, and the species is considered Vulnerable. It often forages on recently burnt grasslands where insects are abundant.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Yellow-breasted pipit

Yellow-breasted pipit

Behaviour

Temperament

wary and unobtrusive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with undulating flight

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly or in pairs during the breeding season, becoming more gregarious in small groups afterward. Ground nester, placing a cup nest well concealed at the base of grass tussocks. Likely monogamous, with males performing display flights over territories.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A thin, high, tinkling series of notes delivered from a perch or during fluttering display flights. Calls include sharp tsip or tseeps given in flight and while foraging.

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