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Overview
Yellow-breasted antpitta

Yellow-breasted antpitta

Wikipedia

The yellow-breasted antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.

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Distribution

Region

Chocó-Andean region of Colombia and Ecuador

Typical Environment

Occupies humid montane and cloud forests on the west slope of the Andes, mainly in Colombia and northwestern Ecuador. Prefers dense understory with abundant leaf litter, often near ravines and streams. Frequently uses bamboo (Chusquea) thickets and forest edges where cover remains intact. It is highly localized and patchy where forest has been fragmented.

Altitude Range

900–2300 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size17–19 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.09 kg
Female Weight0.085 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A shy ground-dwelling antpitta of humid Andean forests, it often reveals itself by a clear, whistled song rather than by sight. It stands upright on long legs and hops through leaf litter, rarely flying. Habitat loss in the Chocó-Andean region affects many of its populations, making preservation of mid-elevation cloud forests important.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
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Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low to the ground

Social Behavior

Typically encountered alone or in pairs, maintaining well-defined territories on the forest floor. Nests are placed low or near the ground, with both sexes likely involved in incubation and care. Clutch size is small, often one to two eggs, and nests are well concealed in dense vegetation.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A clear, far-carrying series of mellow, whistled notes delivered from a concealed perch. Phrases are repeated at intervals, especially at dawn and dusk. Calls are simple but penetrating, aiding detection in dense cover.

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