FeatherScan logo
FeatherScan
Overview
Winding cisticola

Winding cisticola

Wikipedia

The winding cisticola is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae. It has a scattered distribution across Africa south of the Sahara, and north of 11°S.

Distribution

Region

Sub-Saharan Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs patchily across wetlands, floodplains, and marshes with tall grasses, sedges, reeds, and papyrus. It frequents the edges of rivers and lakes, seasonally inundated grasslands, and rice paddies. Prefers dense cover for nesting and foraging, often remaining low and concealed. Generally avoids dry savanna away from water, shifting locally as water levels change.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size12–13 cm
Wing Span14–18 cm
Male Weight0.013 kg
Female Weight0.012 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A small marshland warbler, the winding cisticola is best identified by its distinctive, repetitive song rather than by its subtle plumage. It favors reedbeds, papyrus, and wet grasslands across much of sub-Saharan Africa north of roughly 11°S. Taxonomically, it has been part of a species complex that some authorities split into several similar species, so local identification often relies on voice and habitat. It builds a neat, domed nest low in dense vegetation.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking but vocal

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low over vegetation

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs holding small territories in dense wetland vegetation. Breeding is tied to rains; the compact, domed nest is stitched into grasses or sedges near the ground or water. Displays include song-flights above the reeds, with the male delivering repetitive notes.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a repetitive, wheezy series of notes or trills delivered from a perch or during a brief song-flight. Calls include dry chips and twitters, carrying well over marshes.

Similar Bird Species