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Overview
White-throated shrike-tanager

White-throated shrike-tanager

Wikipedia

The white-throated shrike-tanager is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

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Distribution

Region

Central America

Typical Environment

Occurs from Honduras south through Nicaragua and Costa Rica into western Panama, primarily on the Caribbean slope. It inhabits mature and tall secondary humid lowland forests, favoring the midstory to canopy. The species is most frequently detected by voice when moving with mixed-species flocks. It tolerates some forest edge and tall second growth but is most regular in intact forest interiors.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 900 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size17–19 cm
Wing Span25–28 cm
Male Weight0.037 kg
Female Weight0.034 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This canopy-dwelling tanager often travels with mixed-species flocks, where its sharp calls help keep groups coordinated. Males show a striking contrast with a clean white throat against a darker head, while females are more subdued and olive. It forages methodically in the midstory to canopy, taking insects and small fruits. Habitat loss in lowland humid forests affects its local abundance.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between trees

Social Behavior

Often joins mixed-species flocks in the midstory and canopy, moving steadily as it forages. Typically encountered in pairs or small family groups within these flocks. Nests are likely cup-shaped and placed in dense vegetation; pairs maintain territories during breeding.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives sharp, ringing notes and metallic chips that carry through the canopy. Song includes clear whistles and short phrases, and pairs may duet or exchange contact calls while moving with flocks.

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