The white-throated earthcreeper is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Chile and Peru.
Region
Pacific slope of the Andes (Peru and northern Chile)
Typical Environment
Occurs in arid foothills, quebradas, and rocky desert slopes with sparse shrubs and cacti. Prefers dry ravines, boulder-strewn hillsides, and talus where it can probe into crevices. It is closely associated with the Atacama and adjacent arid zones, extending into similar habitats in southern Peru. Human presence has limited impact where natural rocky cover persists, though heavy disturbance can reduce local occupancy.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 3500 m
Climate Zone
Arid
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This earthcreeper of the ovenbird family favors stark, rocky deserts and dry ravines on the Pacific slope of the Andes. It often forages alone, probing with a slightly decurved bill among stones and cactus scrub for hidden invertebrates. Pairs typically hold territories year-round and nest in burrows or crevices. Its clear white throat contrasts sharply with otherwise earthy tones, aiding quick field identification.
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats, low direct flights between perches
Social Behavior
Usually encountered singly or in pairs that maintain year-round territories. Nests are placed in burrows in earthen banks or in natural rock crevices, lined with plant fibers. Both members of a pair likely participate in territory defense and rearing of young.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Delivers a short, dry series of accelerating notes that may descend slightly in pitch. Calls include sharp chips and rasping trills given from exposed rocks or while foraging. Vocalizations carry well in open, rocky terrain.
