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Overview
Wetar oriole

Wetar oriole

Wikipedia

The Wetar oriole is a species of bird in the family Oriolidae. It is endemic to the Lesser Sundas, where it is found on Wetar and Atauro Islands. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical mangrove forests.

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Distribution

Region

Lesser Sunda Islands

Typical Environment

Occurs on Wetar (Indonesia) and Atauro (Timor-Leste), mainly in subtropical to tropical dry forest, open monsoon woodland, and mangrove edges. It uses forest edges, secondary growth, and riverine strips where large fruiting trees occur. The species forages mostly in the mid to upper canopy but will descend to lower levels at forest margins. It tolerates some habitat disturbance provided tall trees remain.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size22–24 cm
Wing Span30–36 cm
Male Weight0.07 kg
Female Weight0.065 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Wetar oriole is a canopy-dwelling oriole restricted to Wetar (Indonesia) and nearby Atauro Island. It favors dry monsoon forests and mangroves, where it often stays high and is more often heard than seen. Some authorities have treated it as part of a Timor–Wetar oriole complex, but vocal and plumage differences support its recognition. Its mellow, fluty whistles carry well through open woodland.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and canopy-oriented

Flight Pattern

direct flight with short, rapid wingbeats; occasional undulating passages between tree crowns

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, sometimes in small family parties. Often joins mixed-species flocks when foraging in the canopy. Builds a neat, suspended cup nest slung from a forked branch high in a tree. Both parents likely participate in rearing the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of mellow, fluty whistles and rich, liquid phrases, often delivered from concealed perches. Also gives harsher scolding notes when alarmed. Song carries well in open woodland during early morning.

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