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Overview
West African seedeater

West African seedeater

Wikipedia

The West African seedeater is a small passerine bird in the finch family. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, southern Mali and northern Ivory Coast across to southern Niger and northern Cameroon, with a disjunct population in South Sudan, Uganda and neighboring areas.

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Distribution

Region

West and Central Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs from Guinea and Sierra Leone across southern Mali and northern Côte d’Ivoire to southern Niger and northern Cameroon, with a disjunct population in South Sudan, Uganda, and adjacent areas. It favors open savanna, lightly wooded grasslands, thorn scrub, and edges of cultivation. Common around fallow fields, road verges, and village outskirts where seed-bearing grasses are plentiful. Often uses riparian strips and gallery-forest margins for cover while feeding in nearby open areas.

Altitude Range

0–1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size10–11 cm
Wing Span18–20 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The West African seedeater is a small finch of the Sahel–Sudanian zone, often seen in lightly wooded savannas and weedy fields. Formerly placed in Serinus, it is now in Crithagra following genetic studies. Outside the breeding season it gathers in small flocks and may mix with other canaries and seedeaters. By consuming grass and weed seeds, it can help reduce weed loads in cultivated areas.

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with bounding flight

Social Behavior

Typically seen in pairs during the breeding season and in small flocks at other times. Nests low in shrubs or small trees, building a neat cup of grasses and plant fibers. Likely monogamous, with both parents attending young. Often forms mixed flocks with other small finches when food is abundant.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A soft, musical twittering with trills and brief buzzy phrases delivered from exposed perches. Calls include thin tsip notes and short rattles, especially in flight.

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