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Wallacean drongo

Wallacean drongo

Wikipedia

The Wallacean drongo or Greater Wallacean drongo is a species of bird in the family Dicruridae. It can be found in the countries of Indonesia and East Timor. It was formerly considered to be conspecific with the hair-crested drongo.

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Distribution

Region

Wallacea (Indonesia and Timor-Leste)

Typical Environment

Occurs across the Lesser Sunda Islands (including Timor) and parts of Wallacea, occupying lowland and foothill forests, forest edges, and secondary growth. It tolerates human-modified habitats such as plantations, gardens, and open woodland with scattered tall trees. Frequently perches on exposed snags or wires to sally out for flying insects. Present in both coastal and inland areas where patches of trees provide vantage points.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1700 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size28–32 cm
Wing Span38–45 cm
Male Weight0.09 kg
Female Weight0.08 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Wallacean drongo is a bold, highly vocal bird known for its mimicry, often incorporating calls of other species into its repertoire. It aggressively mobs predators and intruders, far larger than itself, to defend territory and nest sites. Its adaptability allows it to thrive from primary forest to plantations and village edges across Wallacea.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Wallacean Drongo on Komodo Island

Wallacean Drongo on Komodo Island

Behaviour

Temperament

bold and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with agile sallies

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, sometimes with dependent juveniles. Forms loose associations with mixed-species flocks, using high perches to scan for prey. Nests are neat cup-shaped structures placed in exposed forks; both sexes defend the nest vigorously.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A varied series of whistles, metallic notes, and harsh scolds interspersed with clear, ringing calls. Frequently mimics other bird species and environmental sounds, creating a diverse and sometimes erratic repertoire.

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