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Overview
Wahlberg's eagle

Wahlberg's eagle

Wikipedia

Wahlberg's eagle is a bird of prey that is native to sub-Saharan Africa, where it is a seasonal migrant in the woodlands and savannas. It is named after the Swedish naturalist Johan August Wahlberg. Like all eagles, it belongs to the family Accipitridae.

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Distribution

Region

Sub-Saharan Africa

Typical Environment

It inhabits open woodlands and savannas, especially acacia, miombo, and mopane woodlands with scattered tall trees for nesting. The species avoids dense rainforest and extremely arid desert but uses edges, riparian corridors, and lightly wooded plains. It breeds widely in southern Africa and then undertakes post-breeding movements toward central and eastern Africa. Nests are typically placed high in prominent trees, and territories include mosaics of open hunting grounds and tree cover.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size53–61 cm
Wing Span120–150 cm
Male Weight0.9 kg
Female Weight1.3 kg
Life Expectancy15 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Wahlberg's eagle is a small, uniformly brown eagle of sub-Saharan Africa, named after Swedish naturalist Johan August Wahlberg. It is an intra-African seasonal migrant that breeds mainly in southern Africa and moves north after the breeding season. The species shows variable plumage, from pale to dark morphs, and often sports a small crest.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
It is cross-shaped in flight with straight-edged wings and a square tail.

It is cross-shaped in flight with straight-edged wings and a square tail.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

soaring glider with steady, elastic wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically monogamous, it nests singly in tall trees using a stick platform lined with green leaves. The pair defends a territory during the breeding season and performs display flights over the nest area. Clutch size is usually one egg, and the species shows strong site fidelity to successful territories.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

Generally quiet away from the nest, giving thin whistled or piping calls. Vocal activity increases near the nest and during displays, with sharp, repeated notes carrying over the canopy.

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