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Overview
Visayan blue fantail

Visayan blue fantail

Wikipedia

The Visayan blue fantail is a species of bird in the family Rhipiduridae. It is endemic to the Philippines on the islands of Bohol, Leyte and Samar. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forests. It was previously conspecific with the Mindanao blue fantail.

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Distribution

Region

Central Philippines (Visayas)

Typical Environment

Occurs on the islands of Bohol, Leyte, and Samar, primarily in tropical moist lowland and foothill forests. It uses primary forest as well as secondary growth, forest edges, and riparian corridors. Frequently forages in the understory to midstory, especially near gaps and along trails. Tolerates some disturbance but depends on wooded habitats with dense foliage.

Altitude Range

0–1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The Visayan blue fantail is a lively insect-hawker that constantly flicks and fans its long tail as it forages. Formerly lumped with the Mindanao blue fantail, it is now recognized as a distinct species restricted to the central Philippines. It often joins mixed-species flocks and is most active along forest edges and streams. Its bold white eyebrow and glossy bluish upperparts make it distinctive in the dim forest understory.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with agile sallying

Social Behavior

Usually found in pairs or small family groups and commonly joins mixed-species flocks. Nests are typically small, cup-shaped structures placed on horizontal branches in the understory. Pairs maintain small territories during breeding and communicate with frequent tail-fanning displays.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

High, thin, twittering trills interspersed with rapid chips and squeaks. Calls are persistent while foraging and become more emphatic during territorial or courtship displays.

Identification

Leg Colorblackish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Glossy bluish to slate-blue upperparts with darker face and mask, contrasting paler grayish underparts. Long, rounded tail frequently fanned; outer feathers slightly paler edged. Fine, sleek feathering suited to maneuvering in dense foliage.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Feeds mainly on small flying and foliage-dwelling insects such as flies, beetles, and moths. Captures prey by short sallies from perches and by gleaning from leaves and twigs. Occasionally hawks over streams and along forest edges where insects are abundant.

Preferred Environment

Forages in the shaded forest understory to mid-canopy, especially along trails, stream edges, and gaps. Often follows mixed-species flocks to exploit disturbed insects and shared vigilance.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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