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Overview
Velvet-fronted grackle

Velvet-fronted grackle

Wikipedia

The velvet-fronted grackle is a species of bird in the family Icteridae, monotypic within the genus Lampropsar. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical swamps and heavily degraded former forest.

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Distribution

Region

Amazon Basin, northern South America

Typical Environment

Occurs in lowland Amazonia of Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela. Prefers river margins, oxbow lakes, swamps, and várzea (seasonally flooded) forests, as well as marshy clearings and degraded or secondary woodland near water. Frequently uses floating or emergent vegetation and shrubs along waterways. Tolerates human-altered landscapes provided dense waterside cover remains.

Altitude Range

0–800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size20–23 cm
Wing Span28–34 cm
Male Weight0.07 kg
Female Weight0.06 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The velvet-fronted grackle is the sole member of the genus Lampropsar and inhabits the Amazon Basin’s swamps, river edges, and seasonally flooded forests. Its name refers to the distinctive matte, velvety sheen on the forehead that contrasts with the bird’s otherwise glossy plumage. It often forages in small, noisy groups near water and is frequently seen in disturbed habitats and secondary growth. The species is widespread and considered of low conservation concern.

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

direct flight with steady, rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often found in small flocks along waterways and in swampy clearings. Pairs or small groups nest in low shrubs or trees near water, sometimes semi-colonially where cover is dense. Roosts communally in reedbeds or riverside thickets.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include harsh chatters, squeaks, and metallic whistles typical of icterids. Calls are delivered from exposed perches near water and during group foraging, often forming a noisy chorus.

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