The ultramarine kingfisher is a species of bird in the family Alcedinidae.
Region
Solomon Islands archipelago
Typical Environment
Occurs in lowland and foothill rainforests on several islands in the central and western Solomon Islands. Prefers primary and tall secondary forest, forest edges, and riparian corridors. Often seen along shaded streams and clearings where perches are available. May venture into gardens and plantations near forest margins but remains largely a forest specialist.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 900 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A striking forest kingfisher of the Solomon Islands, the ultramarine kingfisher shows deep blue upperparts with a contrasting white collar and rump. It hunts from shaded perches, sallying to the ground or understory to snatch prey. Its presence is tied to intact lowland forest, making it sensitive to logging and habitat fragmentation.
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats between perches
Social Behavior
Typically encountered singly or in pairs, defending linear territories along forest edges and streams. Nests in tree cavities or arboreal termite mounds, with both sexes participating in excavation and incubation. Breeding pairs maintain close contact with frequent calling and perch-switching.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Gives a series of clear, piping whistles and trills, usually delivered from a prominent perch. Calls carry well through dense forest and are repeated in measured phrases during territorial displays.
