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Overview
Tricolored parrotfinch

Tricolored parrotfinch

Wikipedia

The tricolored parrotfinch is a species of estrildid finch found in Timor and the southern Moluccas. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 20,000 to 50,000 km2.

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Distribution

Region

Lesser Sundas and southern Maluku, Indonesia and Timor-Leste

Typical Environment

Occurs on Timor and adjacent islands, extending into the southern Moluccas including the Tanimbar and Kai groups. It favors lowland and foothill forests, forest edges, secondary growth, and bamboo thickets. The species is also found in tall grasslands, gardens, and plantations, and it tolerates moderately disturbed habitats. It is typically patchy in occurrence, concentrating where grasses and bamboo are seeding.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size11–12.5 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

A small island parrotfinch, it inhabits Timor and the southern Maluku (Maluku Tenggara) islands. It often goes unnoticed in dense foliage but gives thin, high calls while foraging. Flocks can move locally following seeding grasses and may visit rice fields.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick, direct dashes between cover

Social Behavior

Often seen in pairs or small flocks, especially where grasses are seeding. Forms monogamous pairs during the breeding season, constructing a spherical grass nest in shrubs or bamboo. May associate loosely with other estrildid finches while foraging.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of thin, high-pitched tsee and tsi notes, delivered softly from cover. The song is modest and tinkling, with brief twittering phrases during social interactions.

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