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Overview
Togian white-eye

Togian white-eye

Wikipedia

The Togian white-eye is a species of bird in the family Zosteropidae.

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Distribution

Region

Sulawesi, Indonesia

Typical Environment

Occurs only on the Togian Islands in the Gulf of Tomini off central Sulawesi. It inhabits lowland tropical forests, forest edges, and secondary growth, and may visit village gardens with flowering shrubs. The species forages from the understory to the mid- and upper canopy, often moving rapidly through foliage. It is closely associated with intact and lightly disturbed evergreen habitats.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 400 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.01 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Togian white-eye is a recently described species (2008) in the white-eye family Zosteropidae, restricted to Indonesia’s Togian Islands. Like many white-eyes, it forages actively in small flocks and often joins mixed-species parties. Its tiny range makes it vulnerable to habitat loss and degradation.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually found in small, chattering groups and frequently joins mixed-species foraging flocks. Pairs form during the breeding season and likely maintain small territories around nest sites. Nests are typically neat cups placed in shrubs or small trees, with cooperative defense against intruders.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of thin, high-pitched twitters and soft warbles delivered rapidly. Contact calls are sharp, brief chips used to keep flock cohesion while foraging.

Identification

Leg Colorgray to blackish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Olive-green upperparts with cleaner whitish to pale gray underparts and a yellow-washed throat and vent. Feathers are sleek and close-fitting, giving a smooth appearance typical of white-eyes.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Takes small insects and other arthropods gleaned from leaves and twigs. Also consumes soft fruits and occasionally nectar from flowering plants. Foraging is agile and continuous, with frequent hovering and short sallying to pick prey. It often benefits from mixed flocks that stir up insects.

Preferred Environment

Feeds in forest edges, secondary vegetation, and semi-open woodland with flowering shrubs and fruiting trees. Most foraging occurs in the mid- to upper canopy but it will descend to lower levels in edge habitats and gardens.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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