The tawny-backed fantail, also known as the cinnamon-backed fantail, is a species of bird in the family Rhipiduridae. It is endemic to Buru island in Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. The species occupies an area of larger than 20,000 km2 and has a stable population of above 10,000, and thus is not considered as threatened.
Region
Wallacea (Maluku Islands)
Typical Environment
Occurs only on Buru Island, inhabiting primary and mature secondary evergreen forests from lowlands into the lower montane zone. It frequents shaded understory and mid-story strata, forest edges, and riparian corridors. The species is often seen along trails and light gaps where it can sally for insects, and it readily joins mixed-species foraging flocks. It tolerates some habitat disturbance where forest structure remains intact.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Also called the cinnamon-backed fantail, this lively insect-eater constantly fans and flicks its tail to flush prey from foliage. It is confined to Buru Island in Indonesia and is a familiar member of mixed-species flocks in forest understories. The species is currently regarded as not threatened, with a stable population.
Temperament
active and restless
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with frequent tail-fanning and brief sallies
Social Behavior
Usually seen in pairs or small family groups and commonly joins mixed-species flocks. Builds a neat cup-shaped nest suspended in a forked branch, with both parents involved in care. Territorial displays feature exaggerated tail-fanning and fluttering chases.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A bright, high-pitched series of trills and cheery chatters interspersed with scolding chips. Phrases are fast and repetitive, delivered from low perches while actively foraging.