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Overview
Sumatran treepie

Sumatran treepie

Wikipedia

The Sumatran treepie or Sunda treepie is a species of bird in the family Corvidae. It is endemic to the island of Sumatra in Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. The Bornean treepie is sometimes considered to be a subspecies of this bird.

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Distribution

Region

Greater Sunda Islands

Typical Environment

Endemic to Sumatra, occurring from lowland evergreen forests to montane forest on the Barisan range. It frequents primary and well-developed secondary forest, forest edges, and clearings with tall trees. The species is most often seen in the mid to upper canopy but also descends to fruiting shrubs at edges. It tolerates some disturbance but remains strongly tied to forested landscapes.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size40–45 cm
Wing Span45–55 cm
Male Weight0.11 kg
Female Weight0.1 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The Sumatran treepie, also called the Sunda treepie, is a forest-dwelling corvid known for its long tail and contrasting mask. It forages acrobatically through the mid to upper canopy and is an opportunistic omnivore. The Bornean treepie is sometimes treated as a separate species but has also been considered conspecific in the past. Ongoing habitat loss on Sumatra likely affects local populations.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with glides

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family parties, moving methodically through the canopy. It builds a cup-shaped nest high in trees and both sexes participate in nesting duties. Territorial calling and tail-flagging are common during the breeding season.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include harsh chattering, grating scolds, and mellow whistles delivered in short sequences. It can be quite vocal at dawn and when moving between feeding sites.

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