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Overview
Streak-breasted honeyeater

Streak-breasted honeyeater

Wikipedia

The streak-breasted honeyeater or streaky-breasted honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is found on Timor island. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical mangrove forest, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

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Distribution

Region

Lesser Sunda Islands

Typical Environment

Occurs across Timor Island in a range of wooded habitats, including tropical moist lowland forest, mangroves, secondary forest, and moist montane forest. Often frequents forest edges, flowering trees in village areas, and riverine thickets. It tolerates disturbance and can be common near human settlements where nectar sources are abundant.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size13–15 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.017 kg
Female Weight0.016 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The streak-breasted honeyeater is a small, energetic nectar-feeder that also eats insects, helping pollinate many native trees while keeping insect numbers in check. It thrives from coastal mangroves to montane forests on Timor and adapts well to secondary growth and gardens. Its sharp, chattering calls often reveal its presence before it is seen.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and somewhat territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with agile darting

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small loose groups, often following flowering trees. Defends rich nectar sources from other honeyeaters. Builds a small cup nest suspended from foliage; both parents tend the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A lively mix of thin chattering notes, buzzy trills, and sharp chips. Calls are frequent around flowering trees and can carry through forest edges.

Identification

Leg Colordark grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Olive-brown upperparts with paler, streaked underparts; the breast and flanks show fine, dark streaking giving a scaled look. Throat often paler with subtle streaks; feathers sleek and close-fitting.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Takes nectar from a variety of flowering trees and shrubs, probing blooms with its slightly decurved bill. Also gleans small insects and spiders from foliage and bark, especially when nectar is scarce. Occasionally consumes soft fruits and honeydew.

Preferred Environment

Feeds in the mid to upper canopy of forests, at forest edges, and in mangroves. Readily visits flowering garden trees and plantations near villages.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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