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Overview
Stout-billed cinclodes

Stout-billed cinclodes

Wikipedia

The stout-billed cinclodes is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.

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Distribution

Region

Northern Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs in the high Andes of Colombia and Ecuador, chiefly in open páramo grasslands, boggy flats, and along stony streams. It favors wet, windswept slopes with cushion plants, tussock grasses, and rocky outcrops. Often found at the edges of elfin forest or Polylepis patches, and tolerates lightly grazed pastures. Commonly forages along roadcuts, streambanks, and seepage areas where soil is soft.

Altitude Range

3000–4800 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size20–22 cm
Wing Span30–34 cm
Male Weight0.06 kg
Female Weight0.055 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This high-Andean ovenbird lives in páramo landscapes, where its thick, sturdy bill helps it probe wet soils and turn over debris for invertebrates. It often forages along cold streams and bogs and will nest in burrows or tunnels in earthen banks. Despite harsh climates, it is present year-round and can sometimes be seen near roadsides or pasture edges at high elevations.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

wary and active

Flight Pattern

low, undulating flight with short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically found singly, in pairs, or family parties, holding territories year-round. Nests in burrows or tunnels in earthen banks, roadside cuts, or under rocks, lining the cavity with grasses. Pairs are likely monogamous and defend foraging areas along streams and wet ground.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include dry trills and sharp chips delivered from exposed perches or during short display flights. The song is a fast, rattling series of harsh notes that carries in windy páramo conditions.

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