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Overview
Speckle-breasted wren

Speckle-breasted wren

Wikipedia

The speckle-breasted wren is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Northern Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs on the foothills and lower slopes of the Andes in Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru. It inhabits humid and semi-humid forests, second growth, and overgrown edges with dense shrubs and vine tangles. The species favors the understory along ravines, forest borders, and bamboo or heliconia thickets. It is generally uncommon in open areas, remaining close to cover. Local abundance varies with habitat quality but it can be fairly common in suitable dense vegetation.

Altitude Range

400–1800 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size13–15 cm
Wing Span17–20 cm
Male Weight0.02 kg
Female Weight0.018 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A shy understory wren of the northern Andes, it is most often detected by its loud, antiphonal duets given by mated pairs. It keeps to dense thickets, vine tangles, and forest edges, where it forages low and stays hidden. The species often maintains year‑round territories and responds readily to the songs of neighbors. Its speckled breast and bold eyebrow help distinguish it from similar wrens.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between dense cover

Social Behavior

Typically found in pairs or small family groups within well-defined territories. Pairs remain together year-round and perform coordinated duets. Nests are usually domed or globular structures placed low in dense vegetation. Both sexes participate in territory defense and brood care.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Loud, musical duets with clear whistles, trills, and rapid phrases exchanged antiphonally by the pair. Calls include sharp scolds and chattering notes when agitated.

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