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South Moluccan cicadabird

South Moluccan cicadabird

Wikipedia

The South Moluccan cicadabird is a passerine bird in the family Campephagidae found on the islands of Buru, Ambon, and Seram in the Maluku Islands of Indonesia. The species was formerly considered conspecific with the common cicadabird, now renamed the Sahul cicadabird.

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Distribution

Region

Maluku Islands (South Moluccas)

Typical Environment

Occurs on Ambon, Seram, and Buru in the South Moluccas of eastern Indonesia. It occupies primary lowland and hill rainforest as well as forest edges and selectively logged or secondary woodlands. The species forages mostly in the midstory to canopy, occasionally descending along edges and clearings. It can also be found in wooded plantations and along riverine corridors with tall trees.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size22–26 cm
Wing Span30–35 cm
Male Weight0.07 kg
Female Weight0.06 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Named for its insect-like, buzzing calls, this cicadabird spends much of its time high in the forest canopy. It was split from the broader “common” (now Sahul) cicadabird complex based on vocal and plumage differences. Despite being island-restricted, it tolerates some secondary habitats and forest edges.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short, direct flights with rapid wingbeats; strong canopy flier

Social Behavior

Typically encountered singly or in pairs within defended territories, especially during the breeding season. Often joins mixed-species flocks while foraging through canopy layers. Nest is a small, neat cup placed on an open branch or fork; both sexes likely participate in incubation and chick-rearing.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Calls include dry, buzzing trills and raspy phrases reminiscent of cicadas, interspersed with short whistles. Vocalizations carry well through the canopy and are often the first sign of the bird’s presence.

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