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Overview
Sooty chat

Sooty chat

Wikipedia

The sooty chat is an African songbird of the chat subfamily.

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Distribution

Region

East Africa

Typical Environment

Found widely in open highland and submontane habitats, including grasslands, pastures, scrubby farmland, and edges of cultivation. It favors areas with scattered perches like rocks, fence posts, or termite mounds and often occupies recently burned or heavily grazed sites where insects are plentiful. The species is typically common in mosaic agricultural landscapes as well as natural montane grasslands and moorland edges. It is generally resident within its range and shows local movements in response to habitat condition.

Altitude Range

800–3200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.03 kg
Female Weight0.028 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The sooty chat is an African songbird of the chat subfamily that often perches on rocks, posts, or termite mounds to scan for prey. Males are uniformly sooty-black while females are dark brown, making the species easy to sex in the field. It thrives in open, human-modified landscapes such as grazed pastures and recently burned grasslands. The species often benefits from grazing and fire, which expose insects on the ground.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

alert and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low, direct flights between perches

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs during the breeding season, maintaining small territories. After breeding, loose family groups may form while foraging. Nests are placed in cavities such as banks, holes, or crevices near the ground, lined with grasses and fibers. Both parents participate in feeding the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a simple series of chatters and whistles delivered from exposed perches. Calls include sharp chack or tchik notes used in contact and alarm.

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