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Overview
Seychelles kestrel

Seychelles kestrel

Wikipedia

The Seychelles kestrel is a small bird of prey belonging to the genus Falco in the falcon family, Falconidae. It is endemic to the Seychelles Islands where it is the only breeding bird of prey. It is known in Seychellois Creole as the katiti after its loud, shrill call.

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Distribution

Region

Seychelles Archipelago, Western Indian Ocean

Typical Environment

Found on several granitic islands including Mahé, Praslin, La Digue, Silhouette and nearby islets. It occupies forest edges, secondary woodland, coconut and cinnamon plantations, rocky outcrops, and urban or village areas. The kestrel often uses cliffs, tall trees, and buildings for perches and nesting sites. It tolerates a mosaic of habitats but depends on adequate prey and nest cavities or ledges.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 900 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size18–23 cm
Wing Span35–45 cm
Male Weight0.09 kg
Female Weight0.12 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Seychelles kestrel is the only breeding bird of prey in the Seychelles and is known locally in Seychellois Creole as the 'katiti' for its sharp, repetitive call. It hunts mainly by hovering or from exposed perches along forest edges and in human-modified areas. The species faces pressures from habitat loss and predation by introduced species such as barn owls and cats.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

frequent hovering with short rapid wingbeats; swift, direct dashes between perches

Social Behavior

Usually encountered as single birds or territorial pairs. Monogamous pairs defend small territories and often reuse traditional nesting sites. Nests are placed in tree cavities, cliff ledges, palm crowns, or building niches; clutches are small and parental care is shared.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A loud, shrill series of repeated 'ki-ki-ki' or 'kitti-kitti' notes, especially during territory defense and at nest sites. Calls are sharp and carry well over forest edges and village clearings.

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