The scale-feathered malkoha is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae. It is a spectacular looking bird with its white hood, red eyes and yellowish bill with a line of scaled feathers down from the bill and up over the crown, contrasted with rufous neck and back and a black lower body and tail. It is endemic to the Philippines found only in the islands of Luzon, Catanduanes and Marinduque. The species was named after the collector Hugh Cuming.
Region
Northern Philippines
Typical Environment
Found in primary and secondary lowland to foothill forests, forest edges, and well-wooded gardens and plantations. It frequents dense tangles, vine thickets, and bamboo within the understory to mid-canopy. The species tolerates some habitat disturbance but is most numerous in intact forest. It is typically local but can be fairly common where suitable cover remains.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This striking cuckoo is unique for the small, scale-like feathers running from the bill over the crown, set off by a white hood and red eyes. Unlike many cuckoos, malkohas build their own nests and rear their young. It forages methodically through dense foliage, often moving like a squirrel along branches. The species name commemorates the British collector Hugh Cuming, who worked extensively in the Philippines.
Temperament
secretive and skulking
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with brief glides between trees
Social Behavior
Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups moving through dense vegetation. A non-parasitic cuckoo, it builds a simple platform nest hidden in vines or thickets. Both sexes participate in incubation and feeding of the young.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations include a series of hollow, resonant coos and soft whoops, interspersed with harsher chack notes. Calls are often delivered from cover and may carry through the forest understory.
