The Santa Marta foliage-gleaner is a vulnerable species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta in Colombia.
Region
Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, northern Colombia
Typical Environment
Confined to humid foothill and montane forests on the slopes of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. It favors dense understory, vine tangles, bamboo patches, and forested ravines, including edges and secondary growth if sufficiently shaded. The species typically forages from near ground level to the midstory, probing dead leaves, moss, and epiphytes. It commonly associates with mixed-species flocks moving through dark, humid forest interiors.
Altitude Range
600–2000 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A foliage-gleaner of the ovenbird family, it is restricted to Colombia’s isolated Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta massif. It forages methodically in the dark understory, often attending mixed-species flocks. Habitat loss and degradation within its small range have led to its Vulnerable status. Its species name, rufipectus, refers to the rufous-toned breast.
Temperament
secretive and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats through dense understory
Social Behavior
Usually found singly or in pairs, often joining mixed-species flocks moving through the understory. Territorial during breeding, with pairs remaining in well-vegetated ravines and slopes. Nests are believed to be placed in earthen banks or cavities, lined with leaves and fibers, as in many ovenbirds.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A short series of sharp, accelerating notes that may end in a dry rattle. Calls include crisp chips and scolding chatters given while foraging low in dense cover.
