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Overview
São Tomé weaver

São Tomé weaver

Wikipedia

The São Tomé weaver is a species of bird in the family Ploceidae. It is endemic to São Tomé and Príncipe. They are found in the island of São Tomé. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

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Distribution

Region

Gulf of Guinea islands, West Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs across the island of São Tomé in subtropical and tropical moist lowland and montane forests. It frequents forest edges, clearings, and secondary growth, and can appear in agroforestry mosaics such as cocoa plantations. The species often forages from the understory to mid-canopy and sometimes descends to the ground. Nests are typically suspended from branches over open spaces or water.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span20–25 cm
Male Weight0.028 kg
Female Weight0.024 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The São Tomé weaver is found only on the island of São Tomé in the Gulf of Guinea, where it thrives from lowland to montane forests. Like other weavers, males skillfully construct intricate, hanging nests to attract mates. It readily uses forest edges and secondary growth and may visit plantations and gardens near forested areas.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often forms small groups and congregates at suitable nesting sites. Males weave pendulous nests and display to attract females, with females inspecting and accepting or rejecting nests. Nests are usually placed in loose colonies near clearings or water.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A lively series of chatters and buzzing notes interspersed with sharp chips. Males vocalize frequently around nest sites, with excited chatter during display and colony interactions.

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