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Rufous-winged tyrannulet

Rufous-winged tyrannulet

Wikipedia

The rufous-winged tyrannulet is a species of bird in subfamily Elaeniinae of family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs on the west slopes of the Andes in southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru, favoring foothill and lower montane forests. It uses forest edges, secondary growth, and semi-humid to moist montane woodland with abundant foliage for gleaning. Often present along roadsides and riparian thickets where canopy is broken. Tolerates some habitat disturbance but remains tied to wooded cover.

Altitude Range

500–2300 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span16–19 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.0085 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This small Andean tyrannulet is noted for the rufous tones in its wings, a helpful field mark among otherwise greenish-olive foliage gleaners. It is most often detected by its thin, high-pitched calls while moving rapidly through mid-levels with mixed-species flocks. The species is a characteristic bird of the Tumbesian region spanning southwestern Ecuador into northwestern Peru.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often travels in pairs or small family groups and frequently joins mixed-species flocks. Forages restlessly, flicking wings and making short sallies between branches. Nests are presumed small cups placed in shrubs or low trees, with both parents likely sharing care of the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives thin, high-pitched chips and short trills that can be easily overlooked amid flock chatter. Vocalizations are soft and delivered frequently while foraging.

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