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Overview
Rufous-browed tyrannulet

Rufous-browed tyrannulet

Wikipedia

The rufous-browed tyrannulet is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Venezuela, and possibly Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Central America and Northern Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs from Costa Rica and western Panama south through the Andes of Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador, with records possibly reaching northern Peru. It inhabits humid montane and cloud forests, forest edges, and mature secondary growth. Most activity is in the subcanopy to canopy, where it forages among foliage and along outer branches. It frequently follows mixed-species flocks along forested slopes and ravines.

Altitude Range

700–2200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size10–11 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.008 kg
Female Weight0.008 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A small, active tyrant flycatcher of humid montane forests, the rufous-browed tyrannulet is best recognized by its warm rufous eyebrow. It often joins mixed-species flocks, gleaning tiny insects from leaves and twigs in the subcanopy and canopy. Its high, thin calls can be the easiest way to detect it in dense cloud forest.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and alert

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick darts between perches

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups and commonly joins mixed-species flocks. Nests are placed concealed in dense foliage, and pairs maintain small territories within suitable forest. Outside breeding, it ranges more widely while following flock movements.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives high, thin see-see and tsee-tsee notes, often in short series. The song is a delicate, tinkling sequence that can be easily overlooked amid louder forest birds.

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