The ringed teal is a small duck of marshes, pools, and forest wetlands native to south-central South America. It is the only species of the genus Callonetta. Formerly often placed with the perching ducks in the tribe Cairinini, this species is now known to be closer to shelducks and belongs in the subfamily Tadorninae.
Region
South-central South America
Typical Environment
Occurs from southern Brazil and Bolivia through Paraguay into northern and central Argentina, with local presence in Uruguay. Prefers forest-fringed marshes, oxbow lakes, quiet backwaters, and slow streams with abundant emergent vegetation. Often uses wooded wetlands where overhanging branches provide perches and nesting cavities. Frequently seen in pairs or small groups along sheltered shorelines and flooded forest edges.
Altitude Range
0–1500 m
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 4/5
The ringed teal is the only member of the genus Callonetta and is noted for perching readily in trees and nesting in tree cavities—unusual habits for a duck. It inhabits quiet, forested wetlands and oxbow lakes across south-central South America. Pairs are strongly bonded, and the species is popular in aviculture due to its attractive plumage and calm disposition.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually found in pairs or small groups, often perching on low branches over water. Nests in tree cavities or nest boxes, lining the cavity with down; ducklings may leap from the cavity to the water soon after hatching. Pair bonds are strong, and courtship involves soft displays and mutual preening.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
The male gives soft, whistling notes during display, while the female produces a lower, rasping quack. Calls are generally quiet and used at close range within pairs or family groups.
