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Overview
Raffles's malkoha

Raffles's malkoha

Wikipedia

Raffles's malkoha is a species of cuckoo. It was formerly often placed in Phaenicophaeus with the other malkohas, but it is a rather distinct species, with several autapomorphies and sexual dimorphism.

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Distribution

Region

Sundaland (Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo and nearby islands)

Typical Environment

Found in primary and well-structured secondary lowland and hill evergreen forests, as well as forest edges and swamp forests. It favors dense foliage and vine tangles in the mid- to upper canopy where it gleans prey from leaves and twigs. The species occurs across the Malay Peninsula (including southern Thailand and Singapore), Sumatra, Borneo, and adjacent islands. It is generally local but can be fairly common where suitable habitat persists.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size28–34 cm
Wing Span35–45 cm
Male Weight0.11 kg
Female Weight0.095 kg
Life Expectancy9 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Raffles's malkoha is a small forest cuckoo and the sole member of the genus Rhinortha. Unlike many cuckoos, it is non-parasitic, building its own nest and rearing its young. It shows marked sexual dimorphism and often forages quietly in the mid- to upper canopy, sometimes joining mixed-species flocks.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and unobtrusive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief glides between canopy gaps

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups, and frequently associates with mixed-species foraging flocks. Builds a simple cup nest concealed in dense vegetation, with both parents involved in care. Territorial calling increases during the breeding season.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A soft, repeated series of clucks and popping notes, often rendered as pok-pok-pok that accelerates slightly. Also gives low coos and harsh chacks while foraging, which can be hard to locate in dense foliage.

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