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Overview
Quebracho crested tinamou

Quebracho crested tinamou

Wikipedia

The quebracho crested tinamou is a species of tinamou found in dry forest habitats in Paraguay and northern Argentina in South America.

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Distribution

Region

Gran Chaco, South America

Typical Environment

Occurs in the dry Chaco woodlands and thorn scrub of northern Argentina and western Paraguay, often where quebracho and other hardwoods dominate. It uses open understory, scrubby edges, and lightly grazed areas with scattered cover. Birds favor semi-arid, sandy or stony ground with abundant leaf litter for foraging and camouflage. They typically avoid dense, closed-canopy forest and very open grassland, keeping close to shrubs for cover.

Altitude Range

0–1000 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size36–41 cm
Wing Span45–55 cm
Male Weight0.55 kg
Female Weight0.6 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This ground-dwelling tinamou prefers to run rather than fly, exploding into short, whirring flights only when pressed. Like many tinamous, males incubate a clutch that may include eggs from multiple females and then lead the chicks. Its cryptic, finely barred plumage blends perfectly with dry Chaco leaf litter. Tinamous are among the only paleognaths capable of flight, though they do so weakly.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and wary

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with explosive takeoff

Social Behavior

Typically forms small coveys, especially outside the breeding season, moving in loose single-file lines through cover. Nests are simple scrapes on the ground under shrubs or grasses. Males conduct most incubation and brood care, often tending mixed clutches.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives clear, far-carrying whistled notes delivered singly or in short series, especially at dawn and dusk. Contact calls are soft clucks and murmurs within coveys.

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