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Overview
Pirre chlorospingus

Pirre chlorospingus

Wikipedia

The Pirre chlorospingus or Pirre bush tanager is a species of bird traditionally placed in the family Thraupidae, but now viewed closer to Arremonops in the Passerellidae. It is endemic to Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

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Distribution

Region

Darién Mountains

Typical Environment

This bird inhabits humid montane and cloud forests on and around Cerro Pirre in eastern Panama. It favors dense, moss-laden understory and midstory strata, including thickets of bamboo and areas rich in epiphytes. It uses forest edges and ridgelines but remains closely tied to mature forest cover. The species commonly associates with mixed flocks, moving methodically through foliage to glean insects and small fruits.

Altitude Range

900–1550 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.02 kg
Female Weight0.018 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the Pirre bush tanager, this species has been shifted from the tanagers (Thraupidae) to the sparrow family (Passerellidae) based on genetic data. It is confined to the highlands around Cerro Pirre in eastern Panama and often joins mixed-species flocks in mossy cloud forests. Its remote, steep habitat makes it seldom seen by birders, but it can be detected by its thin, sibilant calls.

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often travels in pairs or small family groups and regularly joins mixed-species flocks with tanagers, warblers, and furnariids. Nests are presumed to be cup-shaped and placed low to mid-height in dense vegetation, as in related species. Likely monogamous with biparental care during the breeding season.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives thin, high-pitched chips and short twitters that can be easily overlooked amid flock activity. Song consists of soft, sibilant phrases delivered from midstory perches, with brief trills or buzzy notes.

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