The Pernambuco foliage-gleaner is an endangered species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to northeastern Brazil.
Region
Northeastern Brazil (Atlantic Forest)
Typical Environment
Occurs in highly fragmented lowland and foothill Atlantic Forests of Pernambuco and adjacent states (Paraíba and Alagoas). It favors humid evergreen and tall secondary forests with dense, tangled understory and vine-choked thickets. The species forages mostly in the lower to mid understory, especially in areas with abundant dead leaves, bamboo, and bromeliads. It tolerates some disturbance but is largely tied to forest interiors and larger fragments.
Altitude Range
0–600 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This foliage-gleaner is restricted to remnants of the Atlantic Forest in northeastern Brazil and was only recently recognized as distinct from the White-eyed Foliage-gleaner. It is most readily identified by its pale whitish eye, rich rufous tail, and voice. It often joins mixed-species understory flocks, where it probes curled, dead leaves for hidden arthropods. Extensive habitat loss in the Pernambuco Center of Endemism has driven its endangered status.
Temperament
secretive and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats, reluctant long flights
Social Behavior
Usually found singly or in pairs and frequently joins mixed-species flocks moving through the understory. Territorial pairs maintain contact with sharp calls while foraging. Nesting biology is poorly known; likely similar to congeners that place nests in cavities or earthen banks with plant material lining.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song is a short series of harsh, accelerating notes that rise slightly, often delivered from concealed perches. Calls include dry chips and rattling trills used for contact within pairs and during flocking.
