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Overview
Pangani longclaw

Pangani longclaw

Wikipedia

The Pangani longclaw is a species of bird in the family Motacillidae, which includes the pipits and wagtails. It is found in Tanzania, Kenya and Somalia. The bird's natural habitats are dry savanna and subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland.

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Distribution

Region

East Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs mainly in coastal and lowland grasslands of Tanzania and Kenya, with records extending into southern Somalia. It favors open, dry savanna and subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland with short to moderately tall swards. The species uses lightly grazed pastures, fallow fields, and grassy edges near wetlands after rains. Ground cover and scattered shrubs provide singing perches and nest concealment.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size18–20 cm
Wing Span28–31 cm
Male Weight0.05 kg
Female Weight0.045 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Pangani longclaw is a striking East African grassland bird named after Tanzania’s Pangani River. Males display by singing from perches or during fluttering song-flights above short grass. Like other longclaws, it has an elongated hind claw adapted to running on open ground. It nests on the ground, well hidden in grass tussocks.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Pangani Longclaw

Pangani Longclaw

Behaviour

Temperament

wary and ground-oriented

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low bounding flight

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs; forms small loose groups outside the breeding season where habitat is suitable. Territorial during breeding, with ground nests hidden in grass tussocks. Likely monogamous, with both parents involved in care.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A clear, tinkling series of thin whistles and trills, delivered from a perch or during a brief fluttering display flight. Calls include sharp tsip notes when flushed or alarmed.

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