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Overview
Pale-legged leaf warbler

Pale-legged leaf warbler

Wikipedia

The pale-legged leaf warbler is a species of Old World warbler in the family Phylloscopidae. The species was first described by Robert Swinhoe in 1860. It is found in Manchuria; it winters in Southeast Asia. Its natural habitat is temperate forests.

Distribution

Region

East Asia and Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Breeds in northeastern China (Manchuria), the Russian Far East, and the Korean Peninsula in cool temperate mixed and deciduous forests. In migration and winter it spreads through southern China and mainland Southeast Asia, including Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, and Cambodia, and south through the Malay Peninsula to parts of Sumatra and Borneo. It uses forest edges, secondary growth, riparian woodland, and wooded parks with dense understory. The species forages primarily in the lower to mid canopy but may descend to shrubs.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Other

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span16–20 cm
Male Weight0.008 kg
Female Weight0.0075 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This small leaf warbler breeds in northeastern Asia and winters widely across Southeast Asia. It is notoriously difficult to separate visually from the closely related Sakhalin leaf warbler, with identification often relying on voice. Its pale, flesh-colored legs and long whitish supercilium are helpful field clues. The species was first described by Robert Swinhoe in 1860.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking but active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick dashes between branches

Social Behavior

Generally solitary or in pairs during breeding, becoming more tolerant and joining mixed-species flocks in winter. Nests are cup-shaped and often placed low in dense vegetation or on the ground. Both sexes participate in territorial defense during breeding.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

High-pitched, rhythmic series of thin notes, often accelerating and slightly rising, given in repeating phrases. Call is a sharp, piercing chip; song is a key character used to distinguish it from the similar Sakhalin leaf warbler.

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