The orangequit is a species of passerine bird in the tanager family Thraupidae and is the only member of the genus Euneornis. It is endemic to Jamaica where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and heavily degraded former forest.
Region
Caribbean
Typical Environment
Endemic to Jamaica, occurring island-wide from coastal lowlands to foothills. It favors forest edges, secondary growth, thickets, plantations, and suburban gardens. The species adapts well to degraded habitats and often forages in flowering shrubs and trees. It is common around human settlements where nectar sources and feeders are available.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The orangequit is the sole member of its genus and is found only in Jamaica. It often pierces flowers to sip nectar and will readily visit garden feeders with sugar water. Males are dark slate with bright orange throats, while females are duller olive-brown with an orange wash. They build globular nests with side entrances that may also be used for roosting.
Temperament
active and inquisitive
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Often seen in pairs or small groups and may join mixed-species flocks while foraging. They defend rich nectar sources but are otherwise relatively tolerant of other small birds. Nests are globular with a side entrance, placed low to mid-level in dense vegetation.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A thin, high, buzzy twitter interspersed with sharp tsee notes. Calls are quick and metallic, given frequently while foraging in shrubbery.
