The orange oriole is a small bird species with orange feathers native to the Icteridae family in the Yucatán Peninsula. It has a slender body, long wings, and a pointed beak. Its color resembles the fruit orange, and it has black markings on its wings and tail. The orange oriole is known for its song and can be found in forests and gardens. They have a diverse diet that contributes to their color. According to The Cornell Lab of Ornithology Birds of the World, they have suggested that this species might be better named the "Yucatan Oriole" because they are only found in Southeast Mexico. This species is not endangered and least threatened.
Region
Yucatán Peninsula
Typical Environment
Occurs in lowland thorn scrub, dry tropical forest, forest edges, and semi-open areas with scattered trees. Frequently uses human-modified habitats such as ranchlands, gardens, and parks where flowering and fruiting trees are present. Often associated with palms and other trees that provide suitable sites for hanging nests. Typically avoids dense interior rainforest, favoring edges and clearings.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 300 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
Also known as the Yucatán Oriole, this species is restricted to the Yucatán Peninsula and nearby lowlands. It builds long, hanging basket nests woven from plant fibers, often suspended from palms or other drooping fronds. It can be confused with the larger Altamira Oriole, but shows more uniform orange with less white in the wings. Orioles often supplement insect prey with fruit and nectar, which can intensify their vivid orange coloration.
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with direct, purposeful flight
Social Behavior
Breeds in pairs that defend small territories, especially around nest trees. The nest is a deep, hanging pouch woven from fibers, often placed high in palms or other drooping foliage. Outside the breeding season, individuals may join loose foraging groups and mixed-species flocks.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A series of clear, fluty whistles interspersed with softer warbles. Calls include sharp chatter and scolding notes, especially when alarmed near the nest.
