The nightingale reed warbler, or Guam reed-warbler, is an extinct songbird that was endemic to Guam.
Region
Mariana Islands
Typical Environment
Historically restricted to lowland wetlands, marshy edges, and dense riparian thickets on Guam. It favored stands of reeds, tall grasses, and secondary growth near freshwater. Birds foraged within tangled vegetation and along stream margins, occasionally venturing into adjacent shrublands. After the mid-20th century, records dwindled rapidly as suitable habitat fragmented and predators proliferated.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 300 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Also called the Guam reed-warbler, this species was confined to Guam and is now extinct. It inhabited dense reedbeds and thickets near freshwater, where it delivered a rich, melodious song that inspired its common name. Likely drivers of its extinction include habitat loss and predation from introduced species, especially the brown tree snake.
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats, usually low over vegetation
Social Behavior
Typically maintained territories in dense cover and was seldom seen in large groups. It nested low in reeds or shrubs, building a cup-shaped nest supported by stems. Pairs were likely monogamous during the breeding season, with both adults feeding the young.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A rich, varied warble with liquid notes, whistles, and trills, delivered from concealed perches or low song posts. The song was persistent during the breeding season and carried well over wetlands.