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Overview
New Guinea bronzewing

New Guinea bronzewing

Wikipedia

The New Guinea bronzewing is a species of bird in the pigeon and dove family Columbidae. It is found in New Guinea. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

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Distribution

Region

New Guinea (Melanesia)

Typical Environment

Occurs across the island of New Guinea in primary and mature secondary tropical forests. It favors dense understory in lowland and hill forests, often near forest edges, rivers, and quiet trails. The species is largely terrestrial, using the forest floor for feeding and rapid escape. It is typically absent from highly degraded habitats and urban areas.

Altitude Range

0–1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size28–34 cm
Wing Span45–55 cm
Male Weight0.25 kg
Female Weight0.23 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The New Guinea bronzewing is a shy, ground-oriented forest pigeon with a distinctive bronzy sheen on its wings and a contrasting pale forehead. It forages quietly on the forest floor, often remaining motionless when disturbed. Its low, booming coos can carry through dense understory, but the bird is more often heard than seen. It plays an important role in seed dispersal within New Guinea’s tropical forests.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low and fast through cover

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs, keeping close to dense understory for cover. Forms monogamous pairs during breeding, with a simple platform nest placed in low trees or dense shrubs. Both sexes are believed to share incubation and chick-rearing duties. Displays cryptic behavior, freezing or slipping away on foot before flying when approached.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A low, resonant series of booming coos delivered from a concealed perch, often at dawn and dusk. Calls are spaced and mellow, carrying well through forest. When flushed, it may produce a loud wing clatter.

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