The necklaced barbet is an Asian barbet species occurring in Laos and southern Vietnam, where it inhabits subtropical, lowland tropical moist forests and montane forests up to an altitude of 2,700 m (8,900 ft).
Region
Indochina (Laos and southern Vietnam)
Typical Environment
Occurs in evergreen and semi-evergreen forests of the Annamite Range, from lowland tropical moist forest to montane forest. It frequents mature forest, forest edges, and secondary growth where fruiting trees are present. Often forages high in the canopy, especially at fruiting figs and other native fruit trees. Also visits clearings and wooded foothills near human settlements when fruit is abundant.
Altitude Range
0–2700 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This canopy-dwelling barbet is a colorful fruit specialist that helps disperse seeds across the Annamite forests. Its name refers to the dark, collar-like markings on the throat that form a 'necklace.' Both sexes excavate nest cavities in soft or dead wood using their stout, chisel-like bills. It is often heard before seen, giving loud, rhythmic calls from high perches.
Temperament
secretive in canopy but vocal
Flight Pattern
direct flight with short, rapid wingbeats between trees
Social Behavior
Typically seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups. Monogamous pairs excavate nest cavities in dead or soft wood and share incubation and chick-rearing. Outside breeding, may join loose feeding aggregations at fruiting trees.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Gives loud, rhythmic, hollow notes in a steady series, often delivered from a high perch. Calls can continue for long periods and carry far through the forest, aiding detection.
Plumage
Primarily green-bodied with a brightly colored head and a contrasting dark 'necklace' across the upper breast. The throat is bluish, with a blackish malar and chin band that links to form the necklace. The forehead/crown shows red tones, and the ear region has yellow to golden highlights with a dark brow line.
Diet
Primarily eats fruit, especially figs, berries, and drupes, swallowing them whole and later dispersing seeds. Supplements diet with insects and other small invertebrates gleaned from foliage or taken from rotting wood. May also consume flower buds and occasional nectar.
Preferred Environment
Feeds high in the forest canopy at fruiting trees, especially figs. Also forages along forest edges, secondary growth, and occasionally in orchards or gardens when fruit is abundant.
